Abstract: Inclusiveness of Chinese civilization is one of the five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization. The inclusiveness of Chinese civilization not only shows the profound strength of Chinese civilization, but also reveals the historical origin of Chinese civilization's eternal vitality. A deep understanding of the inclusiveness of Chinese civilization and inclusive development as the idea and method can understand the differences and personalities between things, and resolve the contradictions and conflicts between different things. The inclusive development of Chinese civilization has three values and connotations:the harmonious coexistence of inclusive development of Chinese civilization; the exploration and innovation of inclusive development of Chinese culture; the era value of inclusive development of Chinese civilization. Inclusive development is based on the recognition of differences and respect for differences, absorbed in mutual compromises after conflicts and collisions, and learned from mutual struggles. It is based on innovation and development based on integration, which is a valuable choice to pursue historical development, an innovation and a qualitative leap. It is the compensation of the complementary space between things, the mutual exchange on the basis of difference, and the final realization of the transformation from "Tolerance"to "Integration". Inclusive development needs to meet the interests of the people, conform to the development needs of the times, national characteristics and the background of the times, present individuality and integrity and be more cohesive.